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A South German baroque pewter, brass and tortoiseshell Boulle marquetry cabinet on stand, Munich or Vienna circa 1710
Description
- Tortoiseshell, brass, pine, oak, pewter
- 188cm. high, 122cm. wide, 61cm. deep; 6ft. 2in., 4ft., 2ft.
Provenance
Thence by descent to the current owner.
Literature
R. Eikelmann (ed.), Prunkmöbel am Müncher Hof, Munich, 2011
G. Hojer, H. Ott.mes yer (eds.), Die Möbel der Residenz München, Munich, 1996
H. Kreisel, Die Kunst des deutschen Möbels, vol. II, Munich, 1973
M. Riccardi-Cubitt, The Art of the Cabinet, London, 1992
Condition
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any stat.mes nt made by Replica Shoes 's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
Catalogue Note
R. Eikelmann (ed.), Prunkmöbel am Müncher Hof, Munich, 2011
G. Hojer, H. Ott.mes yer (eds.), Die Möbel der Residenz München, Munich, 1996
H. Kreisel, Die Kunst des deutschen Möbels, vol. II, Munich, 1973
M. Riccardi-Cubitt, The Art of the Cabinet, London, 1992
In the first three decades of the 18th century, the so-called “Boulle” marquetry technique enjoyed particular fortune in the German-speaking world, most notably in Southern Germany, Munich and Vienna. This was a direct result of Bavaria's historical alliance to France, where Maximilian II Emanuel of Bavaria (1662-1726) had sought refuge during the War of the Spanish Succession from 1708 to 1715.
Master cabinet-makers such as Ferdinand Plitzner, Johann Puchwiser, the Master CSB, Johann Heinrich Purckhart, Valentin Zindtner, and Hendrik van Soest - some of whom had studied in Paris - all excelled in this art, but did not restrict themselves to pure imitation; rather, they developed the technique that had been mastered by André-Charles Boulle (1642-1732), adapting it to a German taste distinguished by a marked preference for tortoiseshell with red and blue underlays, the contrast between pewter and brass, and elaborate, late-Baroque architectonic designs.
If the French favoured clock cases, commodes and armoires, the Germans excelled in making monumental Schreibschränke, or bureaux-cabinets, perhaps the greatest examples of which are the pair in première- and contre-partie by Puchwiser, circa 1704-1715, in the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum, Munich, formerly at Schloss Schleißheim in the collects ion of the Royal House of Wittelsbach (inv. nos. R 3891 and R 3890). The decorative repertoire on these pieces, is often and somet.mes s faithfully, based upon engravings by or after Jean Bérain (1640-1711), somet.mes s mediated by the fantasy of German ornemanistes such as Paul Decker (1677-1713).
While the overall outline can be compared to the Munich pair, the marquetry on the present bureau - lacking any figurative element - relates it to a Schreibstisch in première partie in the Hofburg, Wien (ill. in R. Eikelmann, op. cit., p. 21), as well as to a pair of Schreibkommoden, or bureaux Mazarin, also by Puchwiser, in the Residenz Munich (inv. nos. BNM R 3363 and 3364, ill. in G. Hojer, H. Ott.mes yer, op. cit., pp. 278-79, cat. 79). A nearly identical example of cabinet on stand with domed top and with faux-drawer marquetry on its central door, is illustrated in M. Riccardi-Cubitt, op. cit., 106, ill. 56 (fig. 1).